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PROGRAMMES

What the Ministry is doing, and what it costs

Seven programmes, ₦109,300,000,000 committed in the current financial year out of an education budget of ₦168,400,000,000. The oldest has been running since 1992. Each page below says what the programme delivers, who is eligible and how progress is measured.

Programmes, not announcements

A programme on this page is a line in the State budget with a lead board, a defined group of beneficiaries, a delivery mechanism and a published measure of whether it is working. Everything here has money against it, and the money is reported on in the annual budget performance report whether the year went well or badly.

The seven programmes address four problems the State has been open about for a decade. Too many children of basic-school age are not in school at all. Girls fall out of the system faster than boys, and the gap opens at the move from primary into junior secondary. A large body of learners sits in the Qur'anic school system with no route into literacy, numeracy or a trade. And more than a third of adults in the State cannot read and write functionally in any language.

Enrolment across the State has moved from 2,498,000 in 2019/2020 to 3,400,000 in 2025/2026, and 596,000 of that increase is girls. That is the single clearest measure that the programmes below are having an effect. It is not the same as saying the problem is solved.

The programme budget

7

Programmes

Each with a lead board and a published measure

₦109.3bn

Committed this year

Of a ₦168.4bn education budget

27.4%

Of the State budget

Committed to education in total

2.18m

Largest single reach

Free and compulsory basic education

Lead, budget, reach and start year

Budget figures are the current financial year's appropriation, not cumulative spend. Beneficiary counts overlap — a Primary 2 girl in a public school is counted under free basic education, school feeding and the girl-child initiative — so the column does not add up to a population.

Programme Lead Committed this year Beneficiaries Since
Free and Compulsory Basic Education SUBEB ₦46,800,000,000 2,180,000 2005
Girl-Child Education Initiative Ministry — Directorate of Basic Education ₦9,400,000,000 318,000 2016
Almajiri and Tsangaya Integration KSQISMB ₦12,600,000,000 486,000 2019
Adult and Non-Formal Literacy Agency for Mass Education ₦3,100,000,000 74,000 1992
Home-Grown School Feeding Ministry — Directorate of School Services ₦18,200,000,000 1,460,000 2017
Teacher Professional Development Ministry — Directorate of Teacher Development ₦7,800,000,000 78,000 2014
STEM and Digital Learning Science and Technical Schools Board ₦11,400,000,000 264,000 2021

How progress is reported

Every programme reports against the same four questions: how many people it reached, what it cost per person reached, what changed in the indicator it exists to move, and what it failed to do. The answers go into the annual report and the budget performance report, and the underlying figures are published as open data.

The measurement backbone is the Annual School Census, taken in the sixth week of the first term in every school in the State. It is the source of the enrolment, attendance, staffing and infrastructure figures quoted on these pages, and it is why a figure here may differ slightly from one published by a partner using a household survey rather than a school return.

  • Annual School Census — enrolment, attendance, staffing, infrastructure.
  • Budget performance report — appropriation against release against spend.
  • Independent verification by the development partner funding the window.
  • The open data portal, where the underlying figures can be downloaded.
How progress is reported

None of these programmes charges a beneficiary

No programme on this page requires a payment, an application fee, a facilitation payment or a contribution of any kind from the person benefiting. If you are asked for money to be enrolled in a class, to receive a cash transfer, to be fed, to be registered or to be placed, you are being defrauded.

Report it on +234 803 700 1420, to info@moe.kn.gov.ng, or at any local government education office. Give the programme, the place and the name if you have it.

Follow the money

Programme spend, releases and the census figures behind the measures are published in full.